Date: 2024-10-19 Page is: DBtxt003.php txt00006416 | |||||||||
Management | |||||||||
Burgess COMMENTARY | |||||||||
How It Works Holacracy is a real-world-tested social technology for purposeful organization. It radically changes how an organization is structured, how decisions are made, and how power is distributed.
Distributed Authority Holacracy is a distributed authority system – a set of “rules of the game” that bake empowerment into the core of the organization. Unlike conventional top-down or progressive bottom-up approaches, it integrates the benefits of both without relying on parental heroic leaders. Everyone becomes a leader of their roles and a follower of others’, processing tensions with real authority and real responsibility, through dynamic governance and transparent operations.
Related reading: Blog post: Empowerment is Dead; Long Live Empowerment
Processing Tensions Holacracy harnesses the conscious capacity of those within to sense dissonance between what is (current reality) and what could be (the purpose): the feeling of a “tension”. When there’s lack of clear and effective channels for processing tensions, they fester into frustrations, burn-out, and disengagement. Tensions are only useful to the extent the organization can process them into meaningful change. Holacracy provides several explicit channels to process tensions. Holacracy installs clear processes for “governance” and “operations” – in every team, at every level of scale. Governance is about working “on” the organization, and operations is about working “in” it – each has different mechanisms for processing tensions into actionable clarity. Related reading: Blog post: Processing Tensions Governance & Governance Meetings With Holacracy, regular governance meetings structure and evolve how the work gets done – everyone leaves with clarity on who is accountable for what, with what authority, and what constraints. These change dynamically with every meeting, based on the real tensions sensed while doing the work. A structured process ensures the organization’s purpose is at the center. Governance Meetings:
Operations & Tactical Meetings Governance clarity enables most work to get done by clear roles using clear authority, outside of painful meetings and group consensus-seeking. On the ground, a team’s operational flow is synchronized by regular Tactical Meetings that facilitate rapid-fire triage of key issues. Anything in the way of getting the work done gets identified and processed into clear next-actions and target outcomes. In Tactical Meetings:
— By Tyler Falk on January 1, 2014, 4:00 PM Coming soon: A billion-dollar company, with no managers Zappos, the billion-dollar online retailer, is set to become the largest company to implement the Holacracy corporate structure, which flattens corporate hierarchy. That's right: no managers, no job titles. Instead, as Aimee Groth reports at Quartz, employees will be responsible for various tasks in one of the company's 400 'circles.' 'This way, there’s no hiding under titles; radical transparency is the goal,' Groth writes. The rollout of the structural change will be complete by December 2014. But will it be complete chaos when Zappos makes the transition to Holacracy? Not exactly, as Alexis Gonzales-Black, Zappos' leader of the Holacracy transition tells Quartz. 'One of the core principles is people taking personal accountability for their work. It’s not leaderless. There are certainly people who hold a bigger scope of purpose for the organization than others. What it does do is distribute leadership into each role. Everybody is expected to lead and be an entrepreneur in their own roles, and Holacracy empowers them to do so.' (More on how Holacracy works here.) Of course, Holacracy ideals are easier said than implemented, especially for the CEO, who has to get used to relinquishing a significant amount of power. And that's why it's a structure that just isn't implemented on such a radical scale in larger companies. A startup, maybe? A company with 1,500 employees, unheard of. Even more important, will this idea spread through the corporate world if it proves successful at Zappos? Read more: Quartz Photo: Flickr/theritters Tyler Falk Contributing Editor Twitter GooglePlus E-Mail Tyler Falk freelance journalist based in Washington, D.C. Previously, he was with Smart Growth America and Grist. He holds a degree from Goshen College. Follow him on Twitter. Dis |