STRANDS / STRINGS / STREAMS
ENERGY
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ENERGY is a major STRAND for modern Quality of Life
It is Essential for the Functioning of the Socio-Enviro-Economic System
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PETROLEUM EXTRACTION
The technological innovation in this sector is amazing ... it is a vital part of the modern economy, but the profit performance has been optimized without much regard to the negative impacts on society and the environment.
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GASOLINE AND PETROCHEMICAL REFINING
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RETAIL DISTRIBUTION OF GASOLINE
The distribution system for gasoline (petrol) is very very effective, reaching into pretty much every corner of the world. It is not much noticed because almost all the time it works very well. When it doesn't, everything comes apart.
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ELECTRICITY GENERATION
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ELECTRICITY TRANSMISSION
The electricity transmission grid in the United States is one of the largest engineering structures every created. Much of the system is old and not as resilient is a system of this importance ought to be.
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ELECTRICITY DISTRIBUTION
The distribution systems for electricity are quite fragile and extreme weather events usually mean that there no power for hours, days or weeks.
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LNG
Liquified Natural Gas (LNG) has become a very important fuel / source of energy. It is displacing coal as a fuel for electric power generating stations because it is price competitive and it burns cleaner. LNG does, however, produce as much carbon dioxide as coal and does not reduce GHGs substantially.
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COAL
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OIL AND GAS PIPELINES
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TAR SANDS
The tar sand deposits in Alberta, Canada are economically important for the people and politicians of Alberta, but they are an environmental nightmare. The land, water and air in the area where the tar sands are being exploited has been degraded dramatically and the lives of local indigenous people terribly disrupted. The process of tar sands extraction is very energy intensive adding to GHGs more than from other fossil fuels. In addition to these issues, the tar sands are not located close to the markets.
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NUCLEAR POWER
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More than anything else it is energy that has enabled the industrial revolution and the high standard of living that is now possible for a large segment of the world's population.
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It is worth remembering that the former Saudi oil minister, Sheikh Ahmed Zaki Yamani famously said, “The Stone Age did not end for lack of stone, and the Oil Age will end long before the world runs out of oil.”
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Tar-sand and fracking operators will be severely tested: frackers in the oil-rich Bakken are producing a gusher of red ink despite falling service costs and continuing technological improvement. Even those North American operators who survive the downturn may lose skittish investors to safer pursuits — such as renewable power, whose lower risks now attract capital several percentage points cheaper than utilities get.
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The Demand Side Strikes Again
All this talk of oversupply is lopsided, though, because it leaves out half the supply/demand balance. The tepid global economy, with deflationary pressures in Europe and Japan, slowing growth in China, political gridlock in the U.S., and the gloom of uncertainty everywhere, continues to weigh on oil demand. But so, very importantly, does the invisible “fifth fuel” — energy efficiency, which the International Energy Agency recently found is even bigger than any other fuel.
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Energy Flow Chart for the USA c2011
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Energy Flow Chart for the USA c2011
TPB Comment: One of the most important takeways from this flow chart is that there is that there is somewhat more rejected energy than energy utilized. This is part engineering inefficiency (that is the conversion systems) and part is inherent in the underlying thermodynmamics. The bulk of this inefficiency is in the generation of electricity and in transportation. There are relatively small energy rejections in residential use, commercial use and industrial use.
The intermittent nature of power generation through solar and wind highlights the need for better ways to store energy. Compared to gasoline, an electric battery has a very poor power to weight ratio, and a vehicle cannot be reloaded with energy into a battery anything like as quickly as the gas tank can be filled. This suggests maybe a cycle of renewable energy into hydrogen into fuel cell for transportation.
I am reminded that when I was 5 years old, in 1945 in the suburbs of London, our daily milk delivery was from an electric delivery truck, and stores like Harrods also operated electric delivery trucks. At the time petroleum was in very short supply ... essentially zero for civilian use, but Britain had a lot of coal that could fuel electric power stations that then enabled electric vehicles.
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DOE-Alternative-Fuels-clean-cities-overview
A 2014 pamphlet about a Federal government program to help cities reduce the consumption of fuel for transit operations
'http://truevaluemetrics.org/DBpdfs/Energy/US-DOE/DOE-Alternative-Fuels-clean-cities-overview.pdf'
| Open PDF ...
DOE-Alternative-Fuels-clean-cities-overview
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ENERGY ENABLED THE INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION
Without ENERGY the industrial revolution could never have happened
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Correlation between economic growth and energy production
This times series related to Guangdong Province in China shows the very stong correlation between GDP and energy production.
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ISSUES around ENERGY
ENERGY is a foundational STRAND for Quality of Life and the functioning of the Socio-Enviro-Economic System
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ENERGY from the PEOPLE / QUALITY OF LIFE dimension
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Navigation to see ENERGY from the PEOPLE / QUALITY OF LIFE dimension
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Open L0700-PE-QL-Energy
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ANALYSIS / COMMENTARY / ACTIVISM
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Sustainable Society Advocacy
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Fossil fuels, fracking and solar energy
Paul Krugman on 'Here Comes the Sun' ... laying out a challenge to the fossil fuel advocates
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Open file 1155
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Energy Economics and Policy
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Naomi Klein
KICK IT WHILE IT'S DOWN! ... Naomi Klein on why low oil prices could be a great thing
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Open file 9210
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Energy ... Economics
Naomi Klein
Baghdad Burns, Calgary Booms ... The Iraq War has set off one of the largest oil booms in history--and the race to mine the tar sands of Alberta is heading toward environmental disaster.
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Open file 9211
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BNEF-Annual-Investment-in-Clean-Energy-2015
Bloomberg New Energy Finance on the growth of clean energy investments
'http://truevaluemetrics.org/DBpdfs/Energy/Clean-Energy/BNEF-Annual-Investment-in-Clean-Energy-2015.pdf'
| Open PDF ...
BNEF-Annual-Investment-in-Clean-Energy-2015
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Energy ... Clean Energy ... Investment Trends
CLEAN ENERGY DEFIES FOSSIL FUEL PRICE CRASH TO ATTRACT RECORD $329BN GLOBAL INVESTMENT IN 2015
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Open file 11767
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COAL
The energy source that enabled the industrial revolution
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GO TOP
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Paper prepared by Ground-Truth-Trekking regarding Coal-True-Cost
Text
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Open file 11555
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Paper prepared by Ground-Truth-Trekking regarding Coal-True-Cost
To the electricity customer, coal is relatively cheap. But missing from the sticker price are coal's major impacts on ecosystems, human health, and our economy.
People are sickened by pollution from coal fired power plants, shortening their lives and burdening the health care system with costly care.
Fish are poisoned when coal mines dump waste into streams, starving their predators, depriving subsistence fishermen, and straining stocks that support commercial fisheries.
Future generations will be heavily impacted by global warming from the carbon dioxide that burning coal spews into the air.
As taxpayers we pay to subsidize coal use and clean up its aftermath.
'http://truevaluemetrics.org/DBpdfs/Energy/Coal/Ground-Truth-Trekking-Coal-True-Cost.pdf'
| Open PDF ...
Ground-Truth-Trekking-Coal-True-Cost
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FRACKING
The technology that is enabling 'tight' petroleum to be recovered
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GO TOP
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New York Times / CNBC ... Insiders Sound an Alarm Amid a Natural Gas Rush ... 2011
Natural gas companies have been placing enormous bets on natural gas ... but it may not be economical
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Open file 0110
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'Fracking' is profitable, but how dangerous is it?
Fracking Companies Employing Psy-Ops Specialists for PR Campaigns Against Activists
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Open file 2056
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What are risks and advantages of 'fracking'
Fracking Company Cuts Off Clean Water Shipments to Community They Contaminated
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Open file 1558
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Fracking ... Gas Drilling's Environmental Threat
January 2012 ... Years After Evidence of Fracking Contamination, EPA to Supply Drinking Water to Homes in Pa. Town
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Open file 2122
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Fracking in New York State
Occupy and the New ork State Department of Environmental
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Open file 2123
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Fracking and risk
How fracking causes earthquakes
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Open file 2124
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Energy ... The Fracking Controversy
Ellen Cantarow ... Frack fight: A secret war of activists ... Opening any part of the country to fracking will certainly damage the environment, beyond the planet's abity to cope.
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Open file 3648
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Energy ... Fracking in the USA
Fracking in America ... With the US looking to ease its reliance on foreign oil, Fault Lines investigates the impact of natural gas extraction.
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Open file 3684
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Fracking in the USA
Questions about Fracking ... Fracking Linked to Earthquakes?
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Open file 3814
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Energy ... Fracking
Matt Damon Exposes Fracking in the film 'Promised Land'
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Open file 3865
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Energy ... Fracking
California
2013 ... California: Governor Brown Open to Science-Based Fracking Study
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Open file 8900
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Energy ... Fracking ... What chemicals are being used?
April 2013 Baker Hughes Goes Open Kimono on Fracking
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Open file 8903
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Energy ... Fracking ... USA
US to become 'net energy exporter' ... Shale gas boom rewrites geopolitical rules, as US is set to produce more petroleum than Saudi Arabia within a decade.
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Open file 3930
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Cooperstown Brewer Fights N.Y. Fracking Sought by EOG Resources
CEO of an upstate NY brewery concerned about the use of 'fracking' in the area
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Open file 1682
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Fracking Across the United States
Fracking Gone Wrong: Finding a Better Way
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Open file 1846
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Carbon Tracking Initiative ... CTI-US-Shale-Oil-and-Gas-Report
'http://truevaluemetrics.org/DBpdfs/Initiatives/CTI/CTI-US-Shale-Oil-and-Gas-Report.pdf'
| Open PDF ...
CTI-US-Shale-Oil-and-Gas-Report
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Liquid Natural Gas
The technology that is enabling natural gas to be transported to where it is needed
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GO TOP
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BIO-FUELS
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Renewable energy ... algae
Grow Your Own Energy ... A NASA-backed experiment harvests algae for oil, releases fresh water.
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Open file 3183
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GEOTHERMAL
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Geothermal
VIDEO that shows an interesting way of drilling for geothermal energy that is more convenient than conventional equipment
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Open file 901
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Renewable energy systems
Enhanced Geothermal Systems (EGS) ... starting a discussion about what this might mean ... good and bad
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Open file 903
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Renewable geothermal
Renewable Geothermal ... starting a discussion about what this might mean ... good and bad
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Open file 904
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Solar-Cells-R1 ... TU Delft
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Solar-Cells-R1-CH1-Intro-to-PV-solar-energy.pdf
'http://truevaluemetrics.org/DBpdfs/Energy/TU-Delft-Solar-Cells-R1-CH1-Intro-to-PV-solar-energy.pdf'
| Open PDF ...
Solar-Cells-R1-CH1-Intro-to-PV-solar-energy.pdf
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Solar-Energy: The Physics and Engineering of Photovoltaic Conversion, Technology and Systems
Access to a Kindle e-Book prepared by the Technical University at Delft
| Open link
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Renewable energy ... solar
Fox News Attacks ‘Failing’ Solar Company As Parent Company News Corp Invests In The Same Solar Company
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Open file 1604
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Solar power lights up Bangladesh
The Grameen Shakhti initiative ... Much of Bangladesh's rural population lived without electricity until low power solar systems transformed their lives.
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Open file 1879
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Ecobalance_of_a_Solar_Electricity_Transmission
'http://www.truevaluemetrics.org/DBpdfs/Energy/Solar/Ecobalance_of_a_Solar_Electricity_Transmission.pdf'
| Open PDF ...
Ecobalance_of_a_Solar_Electricity_Transmission
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Solar/GeneralMotors_SolarPower_2013
'http://www.truevaluemetrics.org/DBpdfs/Energy/Solar/GeneralMotors_SolarPower_2013.pdf'
| Open PDF ...
Solar/GeneralMotors_SolarPower_2013
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Energy/Solar/german-us-pv-price-ppt
'http://www.truevaluemetrics.org/DBpdfs/Energy/Solar/german-us-pv-price-ppt.pdf'
| Open PDF ...
Energy/Solar/german-us-pv-price-ppt
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Solar/NJ_SRP_Guidebook_2012
'http://www.truevaluemetrics.org/DBpdfs/Energy/Solar/NJ_SRP_Guidebook_2012.pdf'
| Open PDF ...
Solar/NJ_SRP_Guidebook_2012
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PetraSolar_SmartSolar
'http://www.truevaluemetrics.org/DBpdfs/Energy/Solar/PetraSolar_SmartSolar.pdf'
| Open PDF ...
PetraSolar_SmartSolar
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PVAfrica2014Guide
'http://www.truevaluemetrics.org/DBpdfs/Energy/Solar/PVAfrica2014Guide.pdf'
| Open PDF ...
PVAfrica2014Guide
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SEER_BusinessPlan_130223c
'http://www.truevaluemetrics.org/DBpdfs/Energy/Solar/SEER_BusinessPlan_130223c.pdf'
| Open PDF ...
SEER_BusinessPlan_130223c
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SEER_BusinessPlan_ExecSum_130222b
'http://www.truevaluemetrics.org/DBpdfs/Energy/Solar/SEER_BusinessPlan_ExecSum_130222b.pdf'
| Open PDF ...
SEER_BusinessPlan_ExecSum_130222b
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Solar PV Finance 2014
New Alignments? The Geopolitics of Gas and Oil Cartels and the Changing Middle East by Songying Fang, Amy Myers Jaffe, and Ted Temzelides†
'http://www.truevaluemetrics.org/DBpdfs/Energy/Solar/Solar-PV-Finance-2014-Update.pdf'
| Open PDF ...
Solar PV Finance 2014
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US-Residential-Solar-PV-Financing-Brochure
New Alignments? The Geopolitics of Gas and Oil Cartels and the Changing Middle East by Songying Fang, Amy Myers Jaffe, and Ted Temzelides†
'http://www.truevaluemetrics.org/DBpdfs/Energy/Solar/US-Residential-Solar-PV-Financing-Brochure.pdf'
| Open PDF ...
US-Residential-Solar-PV-Financing-Brochure
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Green Building
Renewable, clean but how costly? Brooklyn's Self-Powered Solar Building: A Game-Changer for Green Construction?
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Open file 3155
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TIDAL ENERGY
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Renewable Tidal Energy
U.S. Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) issues license for Verdant Power's Tidal Energy Project
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Open file 2130
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WIND
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Wind power generation
VIDEO Renewable Energy Solution of the Month - Wind
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Open file 1106
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ENERGY AND THE ENVIRONMENT
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GO TOP
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Environmental damage
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Energy ... Environmental Damage
Sierra & Tierra: The Heroic Resistance of a Latino Community Besieged by Fracking
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Open file 10656
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Energy Transport ... Pipelines
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XL Pipeline is complex issue
Rachel Maddow ... arguments being used to support the XL Pipeline. Issues are many: environment, risk, jobs, sustainability, climate change, national security, etc.
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Open file 2091
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Electricity Transmission
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The US electric grid
Observation about the NorthEast US blackout in 2003 ... Major power outage hits New York, other large cities
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Open file 1910
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Energy Use ... Housing
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Energy-Multi-family-Housing-e135
'http://truevaluemetrics.org/DBpdfs/Energy/ACEEE/Energy-Multi-family-Housing-e135.pdf'
| Open PDF ...
Energy-Multi-family-Housing-e135
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Renewables and inadequate metrics
Grover Norquist Spreads Lies About Renewable Energy Standards
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Open file 1767
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A green efficient energy sector would help
Smart grid is part of an efficient energy secvtor ... It’s Time to Give Dynamic Pricing a New Name
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Open file 1495
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MIDDLE EAST
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Energy ... New alignments in the Middle East
New Alignments? The Geopolitics of Gas and Oil Cartels and the Changing Middle East by Songying Fang, Amy Myers Jaffe, and Ted Temzelides†
'http://www.truevaluemetrics.org/DBpdfs/Energy/Fang_GasCartel.pdf'
| Open PDF ...
Energy ... New alignments in the Middle East
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Energy Markets ... 2015 price disruption
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PwC-UK-new-energy-futures-October-2015
'http://truevaluemetrics.org/DBpdfs/Initiatives/PwC/PwC-UK-new-energy-futures-October-2015.pdf'
| Open PDF ...
PwC-UK-new-energy-futures-October-2015
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What role government
White House, Clinton Global Initiative Announce $4 Billion in Energy Retrofits
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Open file 1559
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Government support for renewable energy
SOLAR POWER ... Bush admin pushed Solyndra loan guarantee for two years 75
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Open file 1578
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German community self sufficient in energy
A small Bavarian town in Germany called Wildpoldsried produces 321% more energy than it uses
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Open file 1583
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Production and prices of petroleum
Time to Worry: World Oil Production Finishes Six Years of No Growth
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Open file 1173
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There Is No Energy Crisis, There is a Crisis of Ignorance
There Is No Energy Crisis, There is a Crisis of Ignorance
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Open file 1107
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Electric Utilities
Connecticut AG to join power probe ... Connecticut utility says 92% of customers were back online Sunday
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Open file 1110
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The question of energy
National Security ... USA ... The question of energy ... and the question of media priorities. Why Are We Hearing About This From The British Press?
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Open file 1082
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US-Solar-Carport-Market-2014-2018-Brochure
'http://www.truevaluemetrics.org/DBpdfs/Energy/Solar/US-Solar-Carport-Market-2014-2018-Brochure.pdf'
| Open PDF ...
US-Solar-Carport-Market-2014-2018-Brochure
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Global stakes of Mideast turmoil .
Nouriel Roubini: Political unrest in oil-rich region threatens to double-dip the worldwide recession
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Open file 0005
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Natural gas: Getting fractious over fracking
Environmental campaigners that are raising fears over shale gas extraction might just be cutting off their nose to spite their face, argues Jon Entine
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Open file 0006
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Energy ... Environment
Natural Gas: Worse Than Coal? The Mother Jones Debate ... Natural Gas: Worse Than Coal? ... Natural gas burns cleaner, but extraction releases other gases like methane
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Open file 0033
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Energy ... Environment
The BP oil spill in the Gulf ... Riding the BP Gravy Train
http://www.truevaluemetrics.org/DBadmin/DBtxt001.php?vv1=txt00000035
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Open file 0035
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ENERGY LINKED TO EVERYTHING
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Linkages ... Energy and Food
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Country ... USA ... Energy ... The scam behind the rise in oil, food prices
The scam behind the rise in oil, food prices ... Speculation on the futures market, rather than supply and demand, is driving up costs, analysts say.
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Open file 0046
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COUNTRY PROFILES FOR ENERGY
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MIDDLE EAST / AFRICA
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Saudi Arabia and Iran spar over oil embargo
January 2012 ... Saudi oil minister dismisses Iranian threat to block Strait of Hormuz in case of international oil embargo on Tehran.
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Open file 2057
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Iran tells Gulf states not to lift oil output
January 2012 ... Iran's OPEC envoy threatens 'consequences' if neighbouring states make up for oil shortfall caused by sanctions.
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Open file 2058
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Western oil firms remain as US exits Iraq
The end of the US military occupation does not mean Iraqis have full control of their oil.
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Open file 1969
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Nigeria ... Shell must own up, pay up and clean up
Shell must own up, pay up and clean up ... Oil spills have been devastating the Niger Delta region in Nigeria for decades
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Open file 1684
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Energy ... Countries ... Canada ... Trottier Energy Futures Project
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Greenhouse-Gas-Emissions-from-the-Canadian-Oil-and-Gas-Sector 2013
'http://truevaluemetrics.org/DBpdfs/Energy/Countries/Canada/Greenhouse-Gas-Emissions-from-the-Canadian-Oil-and-Gas-Sector.pdf'
| Open PDF ...
Greenhouse-Gas-Emissions-from-the-Canadian-Oil-and-Gas-Sector 2013
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Country ... Canada ... Dirty Energy
Canadian oil sands ... to the Last Drop ... Residents of one Canadian town are engaged in a David and Goliath-style battle over the dirtiest oil project ever known.
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Open file 0101
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USA
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US-Governors-Accord-for-New-Energy-2016
'http://truevaluemetrics.org/DBpdfs/Energy/USA/US-Governors-Accord-for-New-Energy-2016.pdf'
| Open PDF ...
US-Governors-Accord-for-New-Energy-2016
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AlJazeera English ... Features The scourge of 'peak oil'
When demand for oil consistently surpasses supply, experts warn that our lives will look 'very differently'.
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Open file 0138
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CNBC ... New York Times
Insiders Sound an Alarm Amid a Natural Gas Rush
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Open file 0149
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Open file 0193
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Open file 0211
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Open file 0597
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Open file 2223
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Open file 2224
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Open file 2241
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Open file 2295
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Open file 2302
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Open file 2363
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Open file 2418
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Open file 2591
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Open file 2592
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Open file 2984
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Energy ... The Market
North American Power
This is a program that offers lower priced electical energy to consumers ... these are some of the 'small print' terms of service
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Open file 3369
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Energy ... Nigeria ... Environment
Corruption ... Rule of Law
Shell faces Dutch court over Nigeria spills ... Activists and Nigerian plaintiffs hope case will bring 'an end to the corporate crimes committed by oil giants'.
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Open file 3430
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Energy ... Pollution
The fracking controversy ... pipleines and pollution ... Fracked Gas Pipeline Tours - See Impacts First-Hand ... an EVENT held by the Delaware Riverkeeper Network and others
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Open file 3490
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Energy
Excessive Consumption in the USA
Fareed Zacharia highlights what modern technology can do to change the pattern of excessive consumption
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Open file 3562
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Energy ... Coal ... USA
Coal company announces layoffs in response to Obama win
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Open file 3563
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Energy ... US Energy Independance
Inside Story Americas ... The cost of energy independence ... A report says the US could be energy independent by 2035 but will it follow a sustainable path to reach this goal?
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Open file 3685
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Energy ... Urgent Need for TVM Value Accountancy
Michael Klare ... World Energy Report 2012: The good, the bad, and the really, truly ugly ... Energy industry's ability to boost production of oil, coal and gas is ensuring ever higher levels of carbon emissions.
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Open file 3738
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Energy ... Climate Change
Qatar defends right to host climate talks ... Climate talks being held in Doha has placed a spotlight on the country's carbon dioxide emissions.
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Open file 3740
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Energy Issues ... Canadian Tar Sands
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Energy ... Canada's Tar Sands
Canadian Government: Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Tar Sands May Double by 2020
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Open file 3784
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Energy ... Canadian Tar Sands
U.S. Oil Giants Poised to Gain on Keystone Pipeline
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Open file 3785
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1
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Energy Issues ... Infrastructure Investment ... Smart Grid
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Smart Grid
Smart Grids, Stupid People ... an article about the failure to invest in infrastructure
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Open file 3790
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Energy Economics
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Energy ... Oil Price Economics
December 2014 ... Gulf states will let oil price fall further, say ministers ... Saudi refusal to cut oil production could drive prices lower and make tar sands, deepwater and shale projects unviable
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Open file 8844
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Energy ... Electricity ... Demand side pricing
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EnerKnol
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ENERGY ECONOMICS / MARKETS / PRICES
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Energy Economics
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Energy Economics
Plummeting Oil Prices Could Bring Radical Change to Russia. What Comes Next? ...
The weakness of the petrostate economy could jolt Russia’s political elites—or its ordinary citizens—to take action.
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Open file 9213
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Energy Economics
The Oil Price Collapse Is Not Just Another Bust Cycle ...
This time, it could be long-lasting—with dramatic consequences for the climate, the economy and the global balance of power.
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Open file 9214
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2
Basic observation
Energy was the big driver of progress in the industrial revolution for the “north”, and needs to be a driver of progress for development success in the “south” now.
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Prevailing response
Energy has not been on the agenda of the ORDA community, and when it has been proposed, environmental issues have often made progress slow and expensive. Too much energy is used for useless activity in development, meanwhile manual labor is doing a lot of work that machines can do better.
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A better response
Energy needs to be a priority wherever it is needed in a community to improve production performance. Manual labor constraining productivity should be solved by use of energy. Measuring installed energy capacity is a good metric for relief and development potential.
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Member Companies of the OGCI
About the Oil and Gas Climate initiative ... The Oil and Gas Climate Initiative is designed to catalyze practical action to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. It is led by the heads of 10 oil and gas companies that aim to lead the industry response to climate change, OGCI member companies – BP, CNPC, Eni, Pemex, Reliance Industries, Repsol, Saudi Aramco, Shell, Statoil and Total which together represent one fifth of the world’s oil and gas production. The OGCI was established following discussions during the 2014 World Economic Forum Annual Meeting, and was officially launched at the UN Secretary General’s Climate Summit in New York in September 2014.
Noticably missing from this multi-company climate initiative are the big American companies like Exxon-Mobil, Chevron
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| Open external link to learn more about OGCI
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Major consumers of LNG
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Open file 11901
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DOE-Alternative-Fuels ... Clean-Cities-Overview ... Transforming Transportation Since 1993
Clean Cities strives to reduce U.S. dependence on petroleum. The program’s successes include the following:
■ Clean Cities projects and activities have saved more than 5 billion gallons of petroleum.
■ Clean Cities efforts have helped place more than 400,000 alternative fuel vehicles on the road and helped develop the fueling infrastructure to support them.
■ In 2012 alone, Clean Cities activities helped to avert more than 6.6 million tons of greenhouse gas emissions.
■ Over the program’s 21-year history, the number of local Clean Cities coalitions has grown from six in 1993 to nearly 100 today, representing about three-quarters of the U.S. population.
■ Nationwide, nearly 18,000 stakeholders in the public and private sectors count themselves as members in a local Clean Cities coalition.
■ Through the ARRA, Clean Cities supported 25 local and regional transportation projects with $300 million in federal funding, which in turn leveraged more than $500 million in investments by public- and private-sector partners.
'http://truevaluemetrics.org/DBpdfs/Energy/US-DOE/DOE-Alternative-Fuels-clean-cities-overview.pdf'
| Open PDF ...
DOE-Alternative-Fuels-clean-cities-overview
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ANALYSIS / COMMENTARY / ACTIVISM
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Sustainable Society Advocacy
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Fossil fuels, fracking and solar energy
Paul Krugman on 'Here Comes the Sun' ... laying out a challenge to the fossil fuel advocates
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Open file 1155
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Bloomberg Reporting
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BNEF_WP_Carbon-Risk-Valuation-Tool_131125 ... Bloomberg Carbon Risk Valuation Tool
In the last two years, the issue of ‘stranded assets’ has started to loom larger and larger, particularly in relation to the idea that climate change policy could induce the stranding of some conventional assets. Here we introduce a first-cut tool that helps illustrate the potential impact of stranding on a company’s earnings and share price.
● Investors are trying to understand what the valuation impacts of stranded assets could be on their holdings and whether these are material risks or not.
● The Bloomberg Carbon Risk Valuation Tool (CRVT), available on the Bloomberg Professional service at XLTP XCO2, offers a starting point to illustrate the potential impact on earnings and share price of companies, particularly those in extractive industries, under carbon pollution constraints.
● The tool offers five pre-built scenarios, plus the ability to adjust assumptions. The scenarios provide the ability to apply some of the ways in which stranded asset risks could manifest themselves.
'http://www.truevaluemetrics.org/DBpdfs/Energy/Bloomberg/BNEF_WP_Carbon-Risk-Valuation-Tool_131125.pdf'
| Open PDF ...
BNEF_WP_Carbon-Risk-Valuation-Tool_131125
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BNEF-Sustainable-Energy-in-America-Factbook-2015
'http://www.truevaluemetrics.org/DBpdfs/Energy/Bloomberg/BNEF-Sustainable-Energy-in-America-Factbook-2015.pdf'
| Open PDF ...
BNEF-Sustainable-Energy-in-America-Factbook-2015
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Energy Economics and Policy
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Naomi Klein
KICK IT WHILE IT'S DOWN! ... Naomi Klein on why low oil prices could be a great thing
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Open file 9210
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Energy ... Economics
Naomi Klein
Baghdad Burns, Calgary Booms ... The Iraq War has set off one of the largest oil booms in history--and the race to mine the tar sands of Alberta is heading toward environmental disaster.
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Open file 9211
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FOSSIL CARBON FUEL SOURCES / NUCLEAR
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Fracking
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New York Times / CNBC ... Insiders Sound an Alarm Amid a Natural Gas Rush ... 2011
Natural gas companies have been placing enormous bets on natural gas ... but it may not be economical
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Open file 0110
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'Fracking' is profitable, but how dangerous is it?
Fracking Companies Employing Psy-Ops Specialists for PR Campaigns Against Activists
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Open file 2056
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What are risks and advantages of 'fracking'
Fracking Company Cuts Off Clean Water Shipments to Community They Contaminated
|
Open file 1558
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Fracking ... Gas Drilling's Environmental Threat
January 2012 ... Years After Evidence of Fracking Contamination, EPA to Supply Drinking Water to Homes in Pa. Town
| Open file 2122
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Fracking in New York State
Occupy and the New ork State Department of Environmental
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Open file 2123
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Fracking and risk
How fracking causes earthquakes
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Open file 2124
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Energy ... The Fracking Controversy
Ellen Cantarow ... Frack fight: A secret war of activists ... Opening any part of the country to fracking will certainly damage the environment, beyond the planet's abity to cope.
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Open file 3648
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Energy ... Fracking in the USA
Fracking in America ... With the US looking to ease its reliance on foreign oil, Fault Lines investigates the impact of natural gas extraction.
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Open file 3684
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Fracking in the USA
Questions about Fracking ... Fracking Linked to Earthquakes?
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Open file 3814
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Energy ... Fracking
Matt Damon Exposes Fracking in the film 'Promised Land'
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Open file 3865
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Energy ... Fracking
California
2013 ... California: Governor Brown Open to Science-Based Fracking Study
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Open file 8900
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Energy ... Fracking ... What chemicals are being used?
April 2013 Baker Hughes Goes Open Kimono on Fracking
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Open file 8903
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Energy ... Fracking ... USA
US to become 'net energy exporter' ... Shale gas boom rewrites geopolitical rules, as US is set to produce more petroleum than Saudi Arabia within a decade.
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Open file 3930
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Cooperstown Brewer Fights N.Y. Fracking Sought by EOG Resources
CEO of an upstate NY brewery concerned about the use of 'fracking' in the area
|
Open file 1682
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Fracking Across the United States
Fracking Gone Wrong: Finding a Better Way
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Open file 1846
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Carbon Tracking Initiative ... CTI-US-Shale-Oil-and-Gas-Report
'http://truevaluemetrics.org/DBpdfs/Initiatives/CTI/CTI-US-Shale-Oil-and-Gas-Report.pdf'
| Open PDF ...
CTI-US-Shale-Oil-and-Gas-Report
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BIO-FUELS
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Renewable energy ... algae
Grow Your Own Energy ... A NASA-backed experiment harvests algae for oil, releases fresh water.
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Open file 3183
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GEOTHERMAL
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Geothermal
VIDEO that shows an interesting way of drilling for geothermal energy that is more convenient than conventional equipment
|
Open file 901
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Renewable energy systems
Enhanced Geothermal Systems (EGS) ... starting a discussion about what this might mean ... good and bad
|
Open file 903
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Renewable geothermal
Renewable Geothermal ... starting a discussion about what this might mean ... good and bad
|
Open file 904
|
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Solar-Cells-R1 ... TU Delft
| |
Solar-Cells-R1-CH1-Intro-to-PV-solar-energy.pdf
'http://truevaluemetrics.org/DBpdfs/Energy/TU-Delft-Solar-Cells-R1-CH1-Intro-to-PV-solar-energy.pdf'
| Open PDF ...
Solar-Cells-R1-CH1-Intro-to-PV-solar-energy.pdf
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Solar-Energy: The Physics and Engineering of Photovoltaic Conversion, Technology and Systems
Access to a Kindle e-Book prepared by the Technical University at Delft
| Open link
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Renewable energy ... solar
Fox News Attacks ‘Failing’ Solar Company As Parent Company News Corp Invests In The Same Solar Company
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Open file 1604
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Solar power lights up Bangladesh
The Grameen Shakhti initiative ... Much of Bangladesh's rural population lived without electricity until low power solar systems transformed their lives.
|
Open file 1879
|
Ecobalance_of_a_Solar_Electricity_Transmission
'http://www.truevaluemetrics.org/DBpdfs/Energy/Solar/Ecobalance_of_a_Solar_Electricity_Transmission.pdf'
| Open PDF ...
Ecobalance_of_a_Solar_Electricity_Transmission
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Solar/GeneralMotors_SolarPower_2013
'http://www.truevaluemetrics.org/DBpdfs/Energy/Solar/GeneralMotors_SolarPower_2013.pdf'
| Open PDF ...
Solar/GeneralMotors_SolarPower_2013
|
Energy/Solar/german-us-pv-price-ppt
'http://www.truevaluemetrics.org/DBpdfs/Energy/Solar/german-us-pv-price-ppt.pdf'
| Open PDF ...
Energy/Solar/german-us-pv-price-ppt
|
Solar/NJ_SRP_Guidebook_2012
'http://www.truevaluemetrics.org/DBpdfs/Energy/Solar/NJ_SRP_Guidebook_2012.pdf'
| Open PDF ...
Solar/NJ_SRP_Guidebook_2012
|
PetraSolar_SmartSolar
'http://www.truevaluemetrics.org/DBpdfs/Energy/Solar/PetraSolar_SmartSolar.pdf'
| Open PDF ...
PetraSolar_SmartSolar
|
PVAfrica2014Guide
'http://www.truevaluemetrics.org/DBpdfs/Energy/Solar/PVAfrica2014Guide.pdf'
| Open PDF ...
PVAfrica2014Guide
|
SEER_BusinessPlan_130223c
'http://www.truevaluemetrics.org/DBpdfs/Energy/Solar/SEER_BusinessPlan_130223c.pdf'
| Open PDF ...
SEER_BusinessPlan_130223c
|
SEER_BusinessPlan_ExecSum_130222b
'http://www.truevaluemetrics.org/DBpdfs/Energy/Solar/SEER_BusinessPlan_ExecSum_130222b.pdf'
| Open PDF ...
SEER_BusinessPlan_ExecSum_130222b
|
Solar PV Finance 2014
New Alignments? The Geopolitics of Gas and Oil Cartels and the Changing Middle East by Songying Fang, Amy Myers Jaffe, and Ted Temzelides†
'http://www.truevaluemetrics.org/DBpdfs/Energy/Solar/Solar-PV-Finance-2014-Update.pdf'
| Open PDF ...
Solar PV Finance 2014
|
US-Residential-Solar-PV-Financing-Brochure
New Alignments? The Geopolitics of Gas and Oil Cartels and the Changing Middle East by Songying Fang, Amy Myers Jaffe, and Ted Temzelides†
'http://www.truevaluemetrics.org/DBpdfs/Energy/Solar/US-Residential-Solar-PV-Financing-Brochure.pdf'
| Open PDF ...
US-Residential-Solar-PV-Financing-Brochure
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Green Buildings
| |
Green Building
Renewable, clean but how costly? Brooklyn's Self-Powered Solar Building: A Game-Changer for Green Construction?
|
Open file 3155
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US - DOE ... US Department of Energy
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TIDAL ENERGY
| |
Renewable Tidal Energy
U.S. Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) issues license for Verdant Power's Tidal Energy Project
|
Open file 2130
|
Wind power generation
VIDEO Renewable Energy Solution of the Month - Wind
|
Open file 1106
|
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ENERGY AND THE ENVIRONMENT
|
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Environmental damage
| |
Energy ... Environmental Damage
Sierra & Tierra: The Heroic Resistance of a Latino Community Besieged by Fracking
|
Open file 10656
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Energy Transport ... Pipelines
| |
XL Pipeline is complex issue
Rachel Maddow ... arguments being used to support the XL Pipeline. Issues are many: environment, risk, jobs, sustainability, climate change, national security, etc.
|
Open file 2091
|
The US electric grid
Observation about the NorthEast US blackout in 2003 ... Major power outage hits New York, other large cities
|
Open file 1910
|
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Energy Use ... Housing
| |
Energy-Multi-family-Housing-e135
'http://truevaluemetrics.org/DBpdfs/Energy/ACEEE/Energy-Multi-family-Housing-e135.pdf'
| Open PDF ...
Energy-Multi-family-Housing-e135
|
Renewables and inadequate metrics
Grover Norquist Spreads Lies About Renewable Energy Standards
|
Open file 1767
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A green efficient energy sector would help
Smart grid is part of an efficient energy secvtor ... It’s Time to Give Dynamic Pricing a New Name
|
Open file 1495
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MIDDLE EAST
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Energy ... New alignments in the Middle East
New Alignments? The Geopolitics of Gas and Oil Cartels and the Changing Middle East by Songying Fang, Amy Myers Jaffe, and Ted Temzelides†
'http://www.truevaluemetrics.org/DBpdfs/Energy/Fang_GasCartel.pdf'
| Open PDF ...
Energy ... New alignments in the Middle East
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Energy Markets ... 2015 price disruption
| |
PwC-UK-new-energy-futures-October-2015
'http://truevaluemetrics.org/DBpdfs/Initiatives/PwC/PwC-UK-new-energy-futures-October-2015.pdf'
| Open PDF ...
PwC-UK-new-energy-futures-October-2015
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What role government
White House, Clinton Global Initiative Announce $4 Billion in Energy Retrofits
|
Open file 1559
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Government support for renewable energy
SOLAR POWER ... Bush admin pushed Solyndra loan guarantee for two years 75
|
Open file 1578
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German community self sufficient in energy
A small Bavarian town in Germany called Wildpoldsried produces 321% more energy than it uses
|
Open file 1583
|
Production and prices of petroleum
Time to Worry: World Oil Production Finishes Six Years of No Growth
|
Open file 1173
|
There Is No Energy Crisis, There is a Crisis of Ignorance
There Is No Energy Crisis, There is a Crisis of Ignorance
|
Open file 1107
|
Electric Utilities
Connecticut AG to join power probe ... Connecticut utility says 92% of customers were back online Sunday
|
Open file 1110
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The question of energy
National Security ... USA ... The question of energy ... and the question of media priorities. Why Are We Hearing About This From The British Press?
|
Open file 1082
|
US-Solar-Carport-Market-2014-2018-Brochure
'http://www.truevaluemetrics.org/DBpdfs/Energy/Solar/US-Solar-Carport-Market-2014-2018-Brochure.pdf'
| Open PDF ...
US-Solar-Carport-Market-2014-2018-Brochure
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Global stakes of Mideast turmoil .
Nouriel Roubini: Political unrest in oil-rich region threatens to double-dip the worldwide recession
|
Open file 0005
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Natural gas: Getting fractious over fracking
Environmental campaigners that are raising fears over shale gas extraction might just be cutting off their nose to spite their face, argues Jon Entine
|
Open file 0006
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Energy ... Environment
Natural Gas: Worse Than Coal? The Mother Jones Debate ... Natural Gas: Worse Than Coal? ... Natural gas burns cleaner, but extraction releases other gases like methane
|
Open file 0033
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Energy ... Environment
The BP oil spill in the Gulf ... Riding the BP Gravy Train - See more at: http://www.truevaluemetrics.org/DBadmin/DBtxt001.php?vv1=txt00000035#sthash.inEfscuU.dpuf
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Open file 0035
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ENERGY LINKED TO EVERYTHING
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Linkages ... Energy and Food
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Country ... USA ... Energy ... The scam behind the rise in oil, food prices
The scam behind the rise in oil, food prices ... Speculation on the futures market, rather than supply and demand, is driving up costs, analysts say.
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Open file 0046
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COUNTRY PROFILES FOR ENERGY
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Saudi Arabia and Iran spar over oil embargo
January 2012 ... Saudi oil minister dismisses Iranian threat to block Strait of Hormuz in case of international oil embargo on Tehran.
|
Open file 2057
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Iran tells Gulf states not to lift oil output
January 2012 ... Iran's OPEC envoy threatens 'consequences' if neighbouring states make up for oil shortfall caused by sanctions.
|
Open file 2058
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Western oil firms remain as US exits Iraq
The end of the US military occupation does not mean Iraqis have full control of their oil.
|
Open file 1969
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Nigeria ... Shell must own up, pay up and clean up
Shell must own up, pay up and clean up ... Oil spills have been devastating the Niger Delta region in Nigeria for decades
|
Open file 1684
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Energy ... Oil Price Economics
December 2014 ... Gulf states will let oil price fall further, say ministers ... Saudi refusal to cut oil production could drive prices lower and make tar sands, deepwater and shale projects unviable
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Open file 8844
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Energy ... Electricity ... Demand side pricing
| |
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Storage for solar generation systems
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ENERGY ECONOMICS / MARKETS / PRICES
|
Energy Economics
Plummeting Oil Prices Could Bring Radical Change to Russia. What Comes Next? ...
The weakness of the petrostate economy could jolt Russia’s political elites—or its ordinary citizens—to take action.
|
Open file 9213
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Energy Economics
The Oil Price Collapse Is Not Just Another Bust Cycle ...
This time, it could be long-lasting—with dramatic consequences for the climate, the economy and the global balance of power.
|
Open file 9214
|
|
ENERGY DARWINISM ... The Evolution of the Energy Industry
Citi-GPS-Energy-Darwinism-2013-OKO7
The global energy industry has been transformed in the last five years in ways and to an extent that few would have thought credible. The emergence of shale gas has transformed the U.S. energy market while Germany has seen some gas-fired power stations running for less than 10 days a year due to the impact of solar leading utility owners to issue profit warnings. Developed markets now spend more on renewable capital expenditures than they do on conventional generation, largely due to uncertainty over commodity pricing and likely future utilisation rates, while the legacy of Fukushima has seen Japan burning gas at $16-17/mmbtu while the U.S. basks in $3 shale, driving the introduction of the world’s most attractive solar subsidy scheme and catapulting Japan to be the world’s second largest solar market. Conversely, the intermittency of renewables has led to the greater demand for the flexibility of gas-fired power plants in some markets
'http://truevaluemetrics.org/DBpdfs/Energy/CitiGroup/Citi-GPS-Energy-Darwinism-2013-OKO7.pdf'
| Open PDF ...
Citi-GPS-Energy-Darwinism-2013-OKO7
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Energy Market
| |
Energy Market ... Petroleum ... World Trade
OPEC A Year Later: Is there a war for market share and who is winning?
|
Open file 11645
|
Energy Market ... Price ... Supply ... Demand ... Inventories ... Capacity to Produce ... Capacity to Store ... Demand for Product
The Price Rally Is Over: Capital Drives the Oil Market to Low Prices
|
Open file 11646
|
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Fuel Cell Technologies
| |
FCTO-state-of-states-2016
Fuel Cell Technologies Office ... State of the States 2016
'http://truevaluemetrics.org/DBpdfs/Energy/FuelCell/FCTO-state-of-states-2016.pdf'
| Open PDF ...
FCTO-state-of-states-2016
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COUNTRY ... USA
|
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Annual Energy Outlook 2017 with projections to 2050
U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) ...
Overview/key takeaways ... EIA’s Annual Energy Outlook provides modeled projections of domestic energy markets through 2050, and includes cases with different assumptions of macroeconomic growth, world oil prices, technological progress, and energy policies. With strong domestic production and relatively flat demand, the United States becomes a net energy exporter over the projection period in most cases.
Critical drivers and uncertainty ... Various factors influence the model results in AEO2017, including: new and existing laws and regulations, updated data, changing market conditions, and model improvements since AEO2016.
Petroleum and other liquids ... U.S. crude oil production rebounds from recent lows, driven by continued development of tight oil resources. With consumption flat to down compared to recent history, net crude oil and petroleum product imports as a percentage of U.S. product supplied decline across most cases.
Natural gas ... Across most cases, natural gas production increases despite relatively low and stable natural gas prices, supporting higher levels of domestic consumption and natural gas exports. Projections are sensitive to resource and technology assumptions.
Electricity ... As demand grows modestly, the primary driver for new capacity in the Reference case is the retirement of older, less efficient fossil fuel units—largely spurred by the Clean Power Plan (CPP)—and the near-term availability of renewable energy tax credits. Even if the CPP is not implemented, low natural gas prices and the tax credits result in natural gas and renewables as the primary sources of new generation capacity. The future generation mix is sensitive to the price of natural gas and the growth in electricity demand.
Transportation ... Transportation energy consumption peaks in 2018 in the Reference case because rising fuel efficiency outweighs increases in total travel and freight movements throughout the projection period.
Buildings ... Despite growth in the number of households and the amount of commercial floorspace, improved equipment and efficiency standards contribute to residential and commercial consumption remaining relatively flat or declining slightly from 2016 to 2040 in the Reference case.
Industrial ... With economic growth and relatively low energy prices, energy consumption in EIA’s three industrial sub-sectors (energy-intensive manufacturing, non-energy-intensive manufacturing, and nonmanufacturing) increases during the projection period across all cases. Energy intensity declines across all cases as a result of technological improvements.
'http://truevaluemetrics.org/DBpdfs/Energy/Countries/USA/USA-EIA-Energy-Outlook-2016-2040.pdf'
| Open PDF ...
USA-EIA-Energy-Outlook-2016-2050
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US crude oil imports
US imports of crude oil expanded rapidly in the 1970s. The likely cause of this was the profit potential of crude oil resources all over the world resulting from the OPEC driven cartelization of oil prices and the race by the major oil companies (including those based in the United States) to gain market share in the new world global oil order.
Imports declined in the late 1970s early 1980s as the economy in the US deteriorated, but then increased again as the US economy started to grow and Americans became accustomed to a higher price regime for gasoline.
Post 2000, imports of crude oil have declined. Part of this is due to the increased production of natural gas and domestic crude oil as a result of hydraulic fracturing (fracking) which has the potential to make the US independed of imported energy.
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Solar Roadways
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Venkatraman Venkitachalam ... Director at EFENP / Automation P Ltd / 170103
World’s first ‘solar panel road’ opens in France at Tourouvre-au-Perche in Normandy. The 1 KM road could generate enough electricity to power the street lights. The panels have been covered in a silicon-based resin that allows them to withstand the weight of passing big rigs. As per Colas, France could become energy independent by paving only a quarter of its million KMs of roads. Solar panels have become increasingly popular in recent years as cost of operating them has come down significantly, making it cost competitive with traditional energy sources.
TPB question: What is the energy required to produce the solar pavement? How long does it take for this amount of energy to be generated by the pavement?
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BoomBust-for-Coal-2017
Energy-Trends-CAG-NI-Capitalize-on-Energy-Trends-with-Expert-RSC-Partner.pdf
'http://truevaluemetrics.org/DBpdfs/Energy/Coal/DBpdfs/Energy/Coal/BoomBust-for-Coal-2017.pdf'
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| Open PDF ...
BoomBust-for-Coal-2017
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Some key performance indicators for the proposed Lamu Power Project in Kenya.
Electricity from the Lamu project is expected to have a much lower market price than current prices, selling for about US$0.08/kWh (8 UScents/kWh or 80 US$/MWh). But this doesn’t include the costs of pollution, including greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide (CO2). When these are factored in, the full price of coal-fired electricity is much less attractive.
According to the Lamu project’s environmental and social impact assessment, the Lamu facility will produce about 8.8 million megawatt-hours (MWh) of electricity each year. The assessment also states that each MWh of electricity from this type of plant results in one ton of carbon dioxide – making a total of 8.8 million tonnes of CO2 per year.
http://www.groundtruthtrekking.org/Graphics/CoalTrueCost.html
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The supply of energy to the “south” is poor and a constraint, while raw energy sources in the “south” are tremendously rich and exploited almost totally for foreign benefit and some small local elite.
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Schneider-Electric-Building-a-Business-Case-for-Efficiency-eBook-2017
The business case for efficiency starts with the bottom line
But that’s just the beginning of the benefits that come from comprehensive energy efficiency plans.
Increased efficiency also:
(a) Reduces wear and tear on expensive equipment and lengthens its lifespan
(b) Increases factory throughput with less downtime
(c) Lowers maintenance costs and increases reliability
(d) Produces savings that can be reinvested in future growth
'http://truevaluemetrics.org/DBpdfs/Energy/Efficiency/Schneider-Electric-Building-a-Business-Case-for-Efficiency-eBook-2017.pdf'
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Open PDF ...
Schneider-Electric-Building-a-Business-Case-for-Efficiency-eBook-2017
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Saving Energy, Saving Lives
The Health Impacts of Avoiding Power Plant Pollution with Energy Efficiency
Sara Hayes and Cassandra Kubes
February 2018 Report H1801
http://truevaluemetrics.org/DBpdfs/Energy/ACEEE/ACEEE-Energy-Health-h1801.pdf
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ACEEE-Energy-Health-h1801.pdf
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